The Independent National Electoral Commission has
raised the alarm that some politicians have been buying up Permanent Voter
Cards or inducing voters financially to collect the Voter Identification
Numbers.
The chairman of INEC, Prof. Mahmood
Yakubu, raised the alarm on Monday during its quarterly consultative meeting
with political parties in Abuja, where he presented the 2019 voter register and
electoral guidelines to the parties.
He
said, “A new method of vote-buying is being devised. We have received credible
information that some partisan actors are now going round buying up PVCs from
voters or financially inducing them to collect the VINs on their PVCs. “In some
instances, telephone numbers and details of bank accounts of voters have been
collected. By collecting the PVCs, their intention may be to deprive the voters
of voting since no one can vote without the PVC. By collecting their phone
numbers and bank details, the intention is to induce voters by electronic
transfer of funds to their accounts since it will be difficult to buy votes at
polling units.
“By
collecting the VINs, they may be acting on the mistaken notion that our system
can be hacked into and the card readers somehow preloaded ahead of election and
compromised. We want to assure Nigerians that we are aware of the new tricks.
It is a futile effort; we will work with security agencies to deal with the
violators of our electoral laws, including those who may be trying to
compromise our staff responsible for making the PVCs available for collection
by the legitimate voters.”
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The
commission also vowed to keep a close watch on political parties by monitoring
their campaign finances. Yakubu said, “As campaigns are going on nationwide,
the commission will keep very close watch on campaign finance. In particular,
we shall closely monitor spending by parties and candidates as well as
individual and group donations to campaign organisations. We will discharge
this regulatory responsibility diligently.
“The
commission has designed campaign finance reporting forms to ensure compliance
with the reporting requirements by parties. The EC16C for annual finance
reporting by parties, the EC16D for income (including contributions and
donations) and EC16E on party expenditure are already available on the
commission’s website.” He told political parties there was no change in the
number of polling units and voting points used for 2015 General Elections and
the 2016 area council elections in the Federal Capital Territory, adding that
any information to the contrary was utterly baseless and should be disregarded.
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The INEC
chairman advised leaders of political parties to start compiling lists of party
agents for submission not later than 14 days to the election, in line with the
timetable and schedule of activities for the 2019 General Elections. He noted
that the deadline for the presidential and National Assembly elections remained
February 1, 2019, while governorship, state assembly and FCT Area Council
elections is February 16, 2019.
The
INEC chairman stressed that the commission would not allow the collection of
PVCs by proxy and advised registered voters to collect their cards personally,
without which no person would vote. He dismissed insinuations that the Smart
Card Readers would not be used for the 2019 General Elections for accreditation
of voters.
Yakubu
said, “On this note, let me re-emphasise the commission’s policy that the Smart
Card Readers will be used for the 2019 General Elections for accreditation of
voters. For clarity, I wish to stress that the function of the Smart Card
Reader during accreditation is to confirm, verify and authenticate the voter.
“First,
it shall be used to confirm that the PVC is genuine and issued by INEC. Cloned
cards or cards that do not match the codes for a particular polling unit in
which the voter is registered will be rejected by card readers. Secondly, card
readers shall verify that the voter who presents the PVC is the actual owner of
the card by ensuring that the personal details on the card reader are
consistent with the manual register for the polling unit.
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“Thirdly,
the card reader shall be used to authenticate the fingerprint of the voter as
an additional confirmatory procedure. If the fingerprint is not authenticated
by the card reader but the PVC is confirmed as genuine and the voter’s personal
details are consistent with the manual register, he/she shall be allowed to
vote.” Meanwhile, the voters register presented by the Independent National
Electoral Commission to political parties in Abuja on Monday has shown that
Lagos and Kano states have maintained the lead in the number of registered
voters.
Yakubu
stressed that INEC had printed and delivered the PVCs to all the states for
collection by registered voters, but regretted that millions of cards had yet
to be collected. He stressed that smart card readers would be used to accredit
voters for the 2019 General Elections.
INEC abolishes incident form
It was
also gathered that the incident form used in previous elections “which is only
completed by the presiding officer without the involvement of the voter,” has
been abolished. Yakubu announced this to political parties in Abuja, also on
Monday.
He said, “Where the
biometric authentication fails, the voter will be required to thumbprint a box
next to his/her picture on the register and to enter his/her mobile telephone
number before proceeding to vote.”
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